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Post by wombat on Mar 3, 2015 14:10:11 GMT -5
archive.org/details/FRR74
39:10: Wingnut Confessional: Conservation 1:34:50: The Long History of Getting Ploughed: Subsistence horticulture by Lacandon, Ketchi, and Huastec via swidden-fallow forest gardening
Any opinions on this? I don't have a developed view on it, but I agree that conservation has largely been a Christian movement and it implies stewardship of the land rather than an existence within it, so it would be nice to hear or read the Wildernist's explanation of why they use this word to explain themselves.
On polyculture, in the manner spoken of with the squash, beans, corn, seems very interesting and Bellamy asks for anarchist primitivist feedback on it. For me, how I'm trying to practice I wouldn't mind experimenting with polyculture, but I've also not read much on the subject. One of my friends had a polyculture lot that he mainly pulled plants to help favor certain ones in the area. It does attract animals, which is why he ended it as field mice began hiding there and it was still on a land with permanent farm structures on it.
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Post by KT on Mar 3, 2015 14:44:19 GMT -5
I haven't identified with conservation since I was a kid naive enough to think it mattered. So like when I was 12. I barely even use the word/concept of "wilderness" since it exists solely within the confines of conservationist thinking. The idea is to see and not touch. Hard way to rewild.
Polyculture is agriculture, so there's nothing specific that needs to be said about it IMO. It's practitioners included civilizations (colonizing and collapsed). The idea that it is scaled or "more" sustainable than industrial forms is a far cry from considering it actually sustainable or preferable. While it mocks some horticultural principle, it is, by and large, a far cry from slash and burn horticulture.
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art
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Post by art on Mar 3, 2015 14:49:49 GMT -5
I've been back and forth with those two on the radio show on lots of things. Their affinity for egoism is pretty perplexing, I am not sure why JZ doesn't call them on it. Probably doesn't want to form a circular firing squad. The only thought on the second point is that 1491 book pointing out that slash and burn was a product of the encounter with Europeans. Not sure if I am remembering that right or if that is accurate.
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Post by KT on Mar 3, 2015 17:34:49 GMT -5
JZ definitely has been open about his differences with FRR, but I think he posts them on @news which I avoid like a plague. If 1491 says slash and burn is post-contact, they are horribly wrong. Europe was practicing agriculture profusely so they wouldn't have brought the practice, but it is pervasive, particularily in the southern hemisphere. It also sounds disproportionately impacting compared to every other form of food production (which does not include hunting and gathering).
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Post by wombat on Mar 4, 2015 13:32:07 GMT -5
Forest gardening is described as a common form of permaculture. I wasn't sure if it was relevant to a forager practice or not. It seems related to the polyculture described in the Free Radical Radio episode discussed. For a contemporary forager that is looking to subsist today with minimal interaction with mass society, are these viable pursuits to supplement forager living and the process of rewilding?
It seems suggested already that this would be not a form of rewilding by itself, but a form of agriculture or maybe horticulture as practiced by people from a fallen civilization? Is it the wrong way to go?
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Post by northernfrostbite on Mar 4, 2015 21:22:14 GMT -5
I'm not interested in "forest gardening" mainly because I want to experience wildness more directly. As far as if it's a wise "transitional" path? I think it depends. Anytime we reach a point where material practice gives rise to concepts of ownership, property, control or anthropocentrism we're going down the wrong path. I see all of those things in most types of gardens today, even so called permaculture gardens whose planters proudly hail as their "achievement.
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mg
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Post by mg on Mar 5, 2015 22:55:32 GMT -5
My experience is pretty similar to northernfrosbites. The only reasoning I have any interest in permculture or forest gardens is i'd rather do that than buy from a store. It's really important to constantly remember that despite the praise it gets it still follows the same logic of domination and domestication. I don't think it's possible to do agriculture without being affected by this mindset. Seems like a good way to go an extra step in the right direction is to make sure your design has as many native and wild edibles as possible and that you don't get in the way of them if they're already there.
Haha, I used to wonder a lot about the effectiveness and ethics of guerilla wild edible planting around cities, or anywhere really... easy growing things like lambs quarter. Probably a huge waste of time to do, but it was fun to think about.
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Post by feralshred on Mar 6, 2015 21:48:30 GMT -5
FRR has a lot of problems. That isn't to say I don't enjoy it from time to time, but digging into a full episode is just too much. They go down paths of poor thought and then you are just left wishing they took calls. Sometimes I think they are working through shit and other times I think they might just be addicted to a subculturally induced negation anarchism. A recent episode about biology and ideology seemed particularly confused. They had seemingly proved the point that to be agnostic to biology was essentially an ideological conclusion yet they forced their own conclusion into the idea that any biological reality was a form of domination and therefore not true and worth only our disbelief. Very shaky stuff. I'm glad its out there but they need some discussion, back and forth, and fucking calls. I'll have to listen to this episode, I dropped out after the biology episode shit was just going too off the rails for me. Additionally, though they leveled a critique afterwards, they could of gone way harder in the agency interview.
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Post by thewildernist on Mar 7, 2015 19:03:36 GMT -5
"it would be nice to hear or read the Wildernist's explanation of why they use this word to explain themselves."
Hey Wombat. Here is a list of the reasons:
1. We are not anarchists and do not want to be considered part of the anarchist movement. And many anarchists hate conservation or dislike enough that they wont want to associate with a group that uses that label.
2. I and some others (but not all, to be clear) in The Wildernist's team and network would be conservationists in the truest since of the word if we did not believe in revolution. That is, if I did not believe in revolution, I would take a similar stance as the early Earth First!ers, trying to preserve as much wilderness as possible with the hope that civilization will collapse before it's all destroyed. In trying to open up our audience to the "lowest common denominator" (obv. not the best term), using "conservation" attracts those people who have similar starting points.
3. You have people like Dave Foreman and others with a wilderness ethic within the conservation movement already, and while we have strong criticisms for some of these things, they present themselves as allies. We ultimately want the same thing: more wildness, more wilderness.
4. It associates us with the audience of people who we are working with. If we call ourselves "anarcho-primitivists," we are asking for collaboration with people who have shown themselves attracted to that movement, with anarchists, people obsessed with sabotage, leftists, etc. If we call ourselves "conservationists," we are much more likely to attract a different kind of person, but a person who more likely than not cares deeply FOR THE WILD --- not sabotage, getting their rocks off with calling people out, not people who simply want to engage in some lifestyle project, etc, etc.
5. Lastly, we very much come from a conservation / wilderness ethic. More wildness, more wilderness. The underlying ethic is the same. It's the analysis that's different. We, along with many others in the conservation movement with a wilderness ethic, do not see the whole "defense" position making a lot of meaningful strides. Industry inevitably encroaches. This means that the only way to continue on with the conservation ethic is to turn to an "offense" strategy, to end industry. And this is only possible (according to historical precedent) through revolution, which means that we have to show how revolutionary conditions might be created (autonomously of humans, since we don't have the power to create revolutionary conditions) in the coming years, providing us (those who love wildness) an opportunity to end the industrial mode of production *in a meaningful way.*
That last bit is pretty important. As someone pointed out in another thread, people don't just start with the rejection of civilization. So you have to find their starting point. The only reason anarchism is important to interact with is because that is, by and large, the starting point of the alienated, who are important parts of revolutions. But where you're going to get the people who really and deeply care for the wild and have the kind of mentality that motivates them to do something about it --- you're going to find those people in conservation.
And for those, like Zerzan, who have suggested that conservationists aren't a population of people willing to take risks, I would simply reply with the history of Earth First!, and the fact that in revolutionary situations, most people involved wouldn't normally be doing things they do. They get swept in and overtaken by a sense of purpose to jolt them out of their lethargy.
I hope this answered your question. It was a bit scattered since I'm on a time-crunch. Tell me if you need any clarifications.
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Post by thewildernist on Mar 7, 2015 19:08:07 GMT -5
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Post by feralshred on Mar 10, 2015 11:32:42 GMT -5
The points you make in the above posts are nonsense. You are on an anarchist board telling people that you identify with conservationism because it alienates anarchists. This apparently is you primary reason! You also claim that you want a revolutionary base to come out of "lowest common denominator" (read liberal) people who associate with conservation. So you want to alienate anarchists so you can appeal to liberals so you can build a revolutionary struggle?
Your historical precedent for a revolutionary struggle that destroys industrialism should be fun, lets hear it?
Then you throw Dave Foreman out there as a good example. sigh...
More wildness more wilderness is not simply a difference in analysis, we are talking about two different things. Are areas considered wilderness also often wild place? Yes. But the concept of wilderness displaces the wildness all around us, in our walls, in US. Wilderness is the place you go visit. Wilderness only exists in a civilized framework. So saying they simply equal each other and that conservation can "save" wildness doesn't acknowledge the reality of domestication or civilization, it makes wildness something that can be "saved" with enough acreage which is simply not possible.
I'm still completely unclear as to why conservationism is a point of identification. You have some similarities? Well yea, of course. Plenty of conservationists enjoy learning about the wild and can be great people. But your framework here is obviously about building appeal, which is so political it is nauseating, but let us just take that as your obvious point. The contradictions in here swell beyond control.
Just curious, have you spent much time around other self-described "revolutionaries"? Your analysis seems incongruous to any reasonable account of lived experience. Perhaps it is not, but I'd doubt it
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Post by northernfrostbite on Mar 10, 2015 16:44:00 GMT -5
Revolution and conservation are the bankrupt frameworks of the civilized world. Rewild, resist rings far more authentic and realistic.
Mass movements produce mass societies. Conservation conserves ecocide and genocide.
Obviously, if you want to bring offense to industry and restrict development of wilderness, then cool. But our material reality is collapse, not revolution.
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Post by thewildernist on Mar 11, 2015 8:00:40 GMT -5
The above reply was just to answer Wombat's question, not really to debate them (there's a time for that, but not here, and not with someone so obviously hostile).
And the order of the reasons had nothing to do with their importance.
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Post by feralshred on Mar 11, 2015 10:32:53 GMT -5
oh, so sorry! I'll have to find the right time
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art
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Post by art on Mar 11, 2015 11:21:02 GMT -5
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